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Nanoporous Carbon from Water Hyacinth via Hydrothermal Carbonization assisted Chemical Activation for Dye adsorption

Nanoporous Carbon from Water Hyacinth via Hydrothermal Carbonization assisted Chemical Activation for Dye adsorption

Original Research ArticleDec 20, 2021Vol. 22 No. 4 (2022) 10.55003/cast.2022.04.22.014

Abstract

Nanoporous carbon was successfully prepared by hydrothermal carbonization with chemical activation using water hyacinth as a raw material. The porous carbon was produced for the adsorption of methylene blue (MB), which is an organic pollutant in wastewater from several industries. The effect of various parameters such as pH, dye concentration and adsorption period time on dye removal were studied. The highest removal efficiency of MB obtained using WH nanoporous carbon was approximately 96.8-99.9% within an adsorption time between 10 and 30 min. The dye removal capacity increased with increasing of period time during the adsorption test. Moreover, the adsorption kinetics of MB during adsorption process was explained by the Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption isotherms.

Keywords: nanoporous carbon; hydrothermal carbonization; adsorption capacity; methylene blue adsorption; Freundlich Isotherm

*Corresponding author: Tel.: (+66) 897815665 Fax: (+66) 23298265

                                             E-mail: apiluck.ei@kmitl.ac.th

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Author Information

Anuchit Jaruvanawat

College of Materials Innovation and Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand

Anuchit Jaruvanawat

College of Materials Innovation and Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand

Anuchit Jaruvanawat

College of Materials Innovation and Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand

Anuchit Jaruvanawat

College of Materials Innovation and Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand

Anuchit Jaruvanawat

College of Materials Innovation and Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand

Anuchit Jaruvanawat

Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand

Anuchit Jaruvanawat

PTT Research and Innovation Institute, New Energy Research, Ayutthaya, Thailand

Anuchit Jaruvanawat

Advanced Ceramic Center, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Tajimi, Gifu, Japan

Anuchit Jaruvanawat

College of Materials Innovation and Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand

Anuchit Jaruvanawat

Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agro and Bio Industry, Thaksin University, Phatthalung Campus, Phatthalung, Thailand

Anuchit Jaruvanawat

College of Materials Innovation and Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand

About this Article

Current Journal

Vol. 22 No. 4 (2022)

Type of Manuscript

Original Research Article

Keywords

nanoporous carbon;
hydrothermal carbonization;
adsorption capacity;
methylene blue adsorption;
Freundlich Isotherm

Published

20 December 2021

DOI

10.55003/cast.2022.04.22.014

Current Journal

Journal Cover
Vol. 22 No. 4 (2022)

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