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The Estimation of Electrical Equivalent Circuit Model and Behaviors of Breakdown of Euglena sanguinea Ehrenberg Stimulated by Multi-Level Electromagnetic Fields

The Estimation of Electrical Equivalent Circuit Model and Behaviors of Breakdown of Euglena Sanguinea Ehrenberg Stimulated by Multi-Level Electromagnetic Fields

Original Research ArticleMar 30, 2018Vol. 10 No. 2 (2010)

Abstract

This research studied the complex impedance and permittivities of E. sanguinea by measuring the RC impedance and then calculated and compared to measured values by Cole-Cole plot. The objective of this study were to build a new electrical equivalent circuit model from RC circuit model of E. sanguinea with MEM and explain behaviors of breakdown of E. sanguinea by mean of critical frequency, critical voltage, critical electric field, breakdown electric which were stimulated by MEM. The results revealed that there were a correlation between impedance from measurement and simulation with correlation value equal to 0.89. The RC impedance of E.
sanguine of each chemical component was behavioral in semicircle varied to frequency. The model can be used for design of wastewater treatment system by MEM such as treating algae bloom water. This is an innovative electric simulation applicable to the electric engineering and other related fields.

Keyword: Multi-Level Electromagnetic Fields (MEM), complex impedance, electric field, Euglena sanguinea, resonance frequency

E-mail: s6060202@kmitl.ac.th

How to Cite

Packamwongsang*, K. ., Noppanakeepong, S. ., Naranong, N. ., Phaewbang, P. ., Packamwongsang, W. ., & Pleuksananon, P. . (2018). The Estimation of Electrical Equivalent Circuit Model and Behaviors of Breakdown of Euglena sanguinea Ehrenberg Stimulated by Multi-Level Electromagnetic Fields. CURRENT APPLIED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 74-88.

References

  • [1] Leedale, G. F. 1967. Euglenoid flagellates. Prentice-Hall. Inc., New Jersey.
  • [2] ISO 10260. 1992. Water quality-measurement of biochemical parameters spectrometric determination of the chlorophyll a concentration, international standard, technical committee ISO/TC 147. Water quality, sub-committee SC2 Geneva, Ch-1211.
  • [3] Hames, B. D. and Rickwood, D. 1990. Gel Electrophoresis of Proteins: A Practical Approach. IRL Press, Oxford.
  • [4] Bradford, MM. 1976. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantization of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal. Biochemical, 72,248-254.
  • [5] American Health Association, American Water Works Association, Water Environment Federation. 1998. Standard Methods for the Examination of Waste Water and Wastewater,20th Ed., Washington DC.

Author Information

Komphet Packamwongsang*

Department of Electrical Engineering, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand

Sutthichai Noppanakeepong

Department of Telecommunication, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand

Nuanphan Naranong

Department of Applied Biology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand

Prasit Phaewbang

Department of Applied Biology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand

Wanita Packamwongsang

Cyclotron Engineering and Environment Co, Ltd, Lamlukka, Pathumthanee, Thailand

P. Pleuksananon

Cyclotron Engineering and Environment Co, Ltd, Lamlukka, Pathumthanee, Thailand

About this Article

Journal

Vol. 10 No. 2 (2010)

Type of Manuscript

Original Research Article

Keywords

Multi-Level Electromagnetic Fields (MEM), complex impedance, electric field, Euglena sanguinea, resonance frequency

Published

30 March 2018