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The Design and On-sky Results of the Prototype of a Low-Resolution Spectrograph for the Thai National Telescope

The Design and On-Sky Results of the Prototype of a Low-Resolution Spectrograph for the Thai National Telescope

Original Research ArticleOct 2, 2019Vol. 20 No. 1 (2020)

Abstract

The objectives of the research project presented in this paper are to design and develop a Low Resolution Spectrograph for the 2.4 m Thai National Telescope.The Low Resolution Spectrograph will deliver a spectrum in the spectral range (440 -740 nm), with a resolution of R approximately equals to 1,000 at the central wavelength, λc, of 600 nm, while observing through a slit with a width of 0.9 arcsecond wide (in long-slit mode) or during slit-less observations. The Low Resolution Spectrograph was designed to have a total weight of less than 20 kg and a maximum displacement due to gravity of less than 6 µm during a 360° rotation of the instrument cube. We have installed a prototype of the Low Resolution Spectrograph on the Thai National Telescope in December 2018. We have tested its performance on stellar objects during a one-night observing run.  During these observations, we calibrated the instrument using a Thorium-Argon spectral calibration lamp and a Tungsten lamp and recorded the spectrum of the planetary nebula NGC 2392 in both slit-less and long-slit modes.  We measured a spectral resolution of 800-1,300 over the wavelength range 440-740nm, thus demonstrating that the on-sky performance of the prototype was in agreement with the theoretical specifications.

 

Keywords: low resolution spectrograph; long-slit spectroscopy; slitless spectroscopy; opto-mechanical design; Thai National Telescope

*Corresponding author: Tel :083-0112900
E-mail: jitsupapaenoi@gmail.com

How to Cite

Paenoi*, J. ., Buisset, C. ., Suwansukho, K. ., Sirichote, W. ., Choochalerm, P. ., Aukkaravittayapun, S. ., Thummasorn, G. ., Ngernsujja, S. ., Inpun, A. ., Kaewsamoeta, P. ., Kanthum, S. ., Leckngam, A. ., Orchiston, W. ., Chaniworawit, K. ., Poshyajinda, S. ., & Soonthornthum, B. . (2019). The Design and On-sky Results of the Prototype of a Low-Resolution Spectrograph for the Thai National Telescope. CURRENT APPLIED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 15-29.

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Author Information

Jitsupa Paenoi*

Physics Department, Faculty of Science, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand

Christophe Buisset

National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand (Public Organization), Chiang Mai, Thailand

Kajpanya Suwansukho

Physics Department, Faculty of Science, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand

Wichit Sirichote

Physics Department, Faculty of Science, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand

Piyamas Choochalerm

National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand (Public Organization), Chiang Mai, Thailand

Suparerk Aukkaravittayapun

National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand (Public Organization), Chiang Mai, Thailand

Griangsak Thummasorn

National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand (Public Organization), Chiang Mai, Thailand

Surin Ngernsujja

National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand (Public Organization), Chiang Mai, Thailand

Anuphong Inpun

National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand (Public Organization), Chiang Mai, Thailand

Pimol Kaewsamoeta

National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand (Public Organization), Chiang Mai, Thailand

Suchinno Kanthum

National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand (Public Organization), Chiang Mai, Thailand

Apichat Leckngam

National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand (Public Organization), Chiang Mai, Thailand

Wayne Orchiston

National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand (Public Organization), Chiang Mai, Thailand

Krittapas Chaniworawit

Astronomy Department, University of Florida, Florida, USA

Saran Poshyajinda

National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand (Public Organization), Chiang Mai, Thailand

Boonrucksar Soonthornthum

National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand (Public Organization), Chiang Mai, Thailand

About this Article

Journal

Vol. 20 No. 1 (2020)

Type of Manuscript

Original Research Article

Keywords

low resolution spectrograph; long-slit spectroscopy; slitless spectroscopy; opto-mechanical design; Thai National Telescope

Published

2 October 2019