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Phytochemicals, α-glucosidase and α-amylase Inhibitory Efficiency of Brittle Wort (Chara corallina) Extract

Phytochemicals, Α-Glucosidase and Α-Amylase Inhibitory Efficiency of Brittle Wort (Chara Corallina) Extract

Original Research ArticleJun 9, 2023Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024) https://doi.org/10.55003/cast.2023.257626

Abstract

This research is the first to evaluate brittle wort (Chara corallina) extract for phytochemical content and inhibitory effects against a-glucosidase and a-amylase activities. An ethanolic extract of C. corallina had the strongest enzyme inhibitory effect. The inhibition efficiencies of all extracts against a-amylase were more potent than those against a-glucosidase, with IC50 values of 8.43±0.18 mg/mL against a-glucosidase and 1.78±0.07 against a-amylase. Inhibition efficiency was related to total phenolic content, DPPH radical scavenging activity, ATBS radical scavenging activity and metal-chelation activity of the extracts. Phytochemical screening of the ethanolic extract demonstrated the presence of the triterpenoid β-sitosterol. These findings provide useful supporting data for further applications of C. corallina extract.

How to Cite

Chankaew, W. ., Phetkul, U. ., & Srimoon, R. . (2023). Phytochemicals, α-glucosidase and α-amylase Inhibitory Efficiency of Brittle Wort (Chara corallina) Extract. CURRENT APPLIED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, e0257626. https://doi.org/10.55003/cast.2023.257626

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Author Information

Wanninee Chankaew

Faculty of Agriculture, Rajamangala University of Technology Srivijaya, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand

Uraiwan Phetkul

Faculty of Science and Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Srivijaya, Nakhon Si Thammarat Campus, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand

Rawinipa Srimoon

Faculty of Agro-Industrial Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Tawan-OK, Chanthaburi Campus, Chanthaburi, Thailand

About this Article

Journal

Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024)

Type of Manuscript

Original Research Article

Keywords

α-glucosidase
α-amylase
Brittle wort (Chara corallina)

Published

9 June 2023