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Intrusion Detection System: An Ensemble Deep Learning Approach for Cloud Computing Using EBWO

Intrusion Detection System: An Ensemble Deep Learning Approach for Cloud Computing Using EBWO

Original Research ArticleJan 22, 2025Vol. 25 No. 3 (2025) 10.55003/cast.2025.262276

Abstract

Cloud computing is the industry standard for data storage, sharing, processing, and other services. It experienced numerous security problems as a result of the regular attacks. These security issues are worsened by the variety of attack situations that exist. One of the most established safety measures applied to cloud computing is the intrusion detection system (IDS). An effective security model is necessary for the IDS system, though, to increase cloud security. In this study, we used ensemble categorization methods and a feature selection algorithm to construct an effective IDS for the cloud environment. The proposed BOT-IOT, CSE-CIC-IDS 2018, and Ciciddos datasets were pre-processed, which involved cleaning the data, applying one hot encoding, and normalizing steps. The Enhanced Black Widow Optimization (EBWO) algorithm was employed to choose the most advantageous reduced feature sets from the provided incursion datasets. We used an ensemble of Hierarchical Multi-scale LSTM (HMLSTM) and Darknet Convolutional Neural Network (DNetCNN) to categorize the attacks. The combination of DNetCNN and HMLSTM was used to identify intrusions, effectively classifying attacks, lowering false alarm rates, and increasing detection rates. Simulation research showed that the proposed strategy performed better than the baseline in terms of F-Score, DR, and FPR, as well as accuracy, detection rate, and precision.

References

1
Alqahtani, H., & Kumar, G. (2022). A deep learning-based intrusion detection system for in-vehicle networks. Computers and Electrical Engineering, 10(4), Article 108447. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compeleceng.2022.108447
2
Azzaoui, H., Boukhamla, A. Z. E., Arroyo, D., & Bensayah, A. (2022). Developing new deep-learning model to enhance network intrusion classification. Evolving Systems, 13(1), 17-25. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12530-020-09364-z
3
Babu, K. S., & Rao, Y. N. (2023). MCGAN: Modified conditional generative adversarial network (MCGAN) for class imbalance problems in network intrusion detection. Applied Sciences, 13(4), Article 2576. https://doi.org/10.3390/app13042576
4
Chiba, Z., Abghour, N., Moussaid, K., El Omri, A., & Rida, M. (2019). New anomaly network intrusion detection system in cloud environment based on optimized back propagation neural network using improved genetic algorithm. International Journal of Communication Networks and Information Security, 11(1), 61-84. https://doi/org/10.17762/ijcnis.v11i1.3764
5
Devan, P., & Khare, N. (2020). An efficient XGBoost–DNN-based classification model for network intrusion detection system. Neural Computing and Applications, 32(16), 12499-12514. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-020-04708-x

Author Information

Vinolia Alexander Moudiappa

Department of Information Technology, Dr. M.G.R Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, India

Kanya Nataraj

Department of Information Technology, Dr. M.G.R Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, India

Veeramalai Natarajan Rajavarman

Department of Information Technology, Dr. M.G.R Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, India

About this Article

Current Journal

Vol. 25 No. 3 (2025)

Type of Manuscript

Original Research Article

Keywords

cloud
intrusion detection system
enhanced black widow optimization algorithm
darknet convolutional neural network
Hierarchical Multi-scale LSTM

Published

22 January 2025

DOI

10.55003/cast.2025.262276

Current Journal

Journal Cover
Vol. 25 No. 3 (2025)

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