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INTROGRESSING MULTIPLE QTL IN BACKCROSS BREEDING PROGRAMS OF LIMITED SIZE

INTROGRESSING MULTIPLE QTL IN BACKCROSS BREEDING PROGRAMS OF LIMITED SIZE

Original Research ArticleNov 30, 2007Vol. 7 No. 2 (2007)

Abstract

The ability to enrich a breed with favorable alleles for multiple unlinked QTL from a donor breed in a backcross program of limited size through marker-assisted introgression was evaluated by considering the effects of fraction selected, marker interval, and number of QTL. Informative flanking markers were used to select progeny with the largest expected number of recipient QTL alleles for 5 generations. With less than 5% selected, sufficient progeny were available that were heterozygous for all markers at three QTL and QTL frequencies dropped below 50% only by double recombination. For larger fractions selected, larger marker intervals, and more QTL, reductions from 0.5 were greater and increased over generations. However, even with 20% selected, 3 QTL and marker intervals of 5 or 20 cM, mean QTL frequencies in generation 5 were 0.35 and 0.30, sufficient to allow subsequent selection on QTL. 

Keywords: Marker-assisted introgression, backcrossing, QTL

Corresponding author: E-mail: napapan.piyasatian@gmail.com

How to Cite

Piyasatian*, N. ., Fernando, R. ., & Dekkers, J. . (2007). INTROGRESSING MULTIPLE QTL IN BACKCROSS BREEDING PROGRAMS OF LIMITED SIZE. CURRENT APPLIED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 62-66.

References

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Author Information

N Piyasatian*

Department of Animal Production Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand

R.L. Fernando

Department of Animal Science and Center of Integrated Animal Genomics, Iowa State University, U.S.A.

J.C.M. Dekkers

Department of Animal Science and Center of Integrated Animal Genomics, Iowa State University, U.S.A.

About this Article

Journal

Vol. 7 No. 2 (2007)

Type of Manuscript

Original Research Article

Keywords

Marker-assisted introgression
backcrossing
QTL

Published

30 November 2007