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Element Stretching for a Newtonian Fluid

Element Stretching for a Newtonian Fluid

Original Research ArticleNov 12, 2018Vol. 5 No. 1 (2005)

Abstract

This paper presents the element-stretching problem for Newtonian fluid by finite element methods (FEM) under the semi-implicit Taylor-Galerkin pressure correction principle. The assumptions of incompressible fluid; no gravitational effect, and temperature independence are used. The two-dimensional governing equations, in which the equations are nonlinear partial differential equations, are derived through the conservation of mass and momentum.

            The configuration of mesh, which is elaborately and dominantly biased, can reflect true stetching behaviors. In the paper, the variation of velocities, pressure, stresses, shear rate and extension rate have showed up to Hencky strain (ε) 1.92

            The simulation programme has been created to compute the solutions, which utilize remeshing and interpolating techniques for increased accuracy of solutions. The results exhibit the same trend as the experimental solutions.

Keywords:  Finite Element Method, Filament Stretching, Liquid Bridge

Corresponding author: E-mail: vimolrat.N@chula.ac.th

How to Cite

Bunditsaovapak, S. ., & Ngamaramvaranggul*, V. . (2018). Element Stretching for a Newtonian Fluid. CURRENT APPLIED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 339-352.

References

  • Matta J.E. and Tytus R.P., 1990. Liquid Stretching Using a Falling Cylinder, J. Non-Newtonian Fluid Mech., 35, 215-229.
  • Tirtaatmadja V. and Sridha T., 1993. A Filament Stretching Device for Measurement of Extensional Viscosity, J. Rheol., 37, 1081-1102.
  • Tirtaatmadja V. and Sridha T., 1995. Comparison of Constitutive Equations for Polymer Solutions in Uniaxial Extension, J. Rheol., 39, 1133-1160.
  • Spiegelberg S.H., Abels D.C. and McKinley G.H., 1996. The Role of End-effects on Measurement of Extensional Viscosity in Filament Stretching Rheometers, J. Non-Newtonian Fluid Mech, 64, 229-267
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Author Information

S. Bunditsaovapak

Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Faculty of Science, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand

V. Ngamaramvaranggul*

Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University

About this Article

Journal

Vol. 5 No. 1 (2005)

Type of Manuscript

Original Research Article

Keywords

Finite Element Method, Filament Stretching, Liquid Bridge

Published

12 November 2018