The electrical properties of metal-organic-chemical-vapour-deposited copper zinc sulphide (Cu-Zn-S) thin films on soda-lime substrates were studied. The films produced were characterized in terms of their electrical properties employing the Four-point probe procedure at a temperature range of 370 to 470oC. The electrical properties (resistivity and conductivity) of the deposited copper zinc sulphide films were systematically studied in terms of the deposition parameters of concentration and deposition temperature. The conductivity was in the interval of 5.48 to 8.0 × 10-1 (Ω.cm)-1. Activation energies of 0.54 and 0.29 eV in the deposition temperature range were estimated. The high resistive property of the films re-emphasized the potential use of these materials as active semiconductors for optoelectronic device applications.
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Kitagawa, N., Ito, S., Nguyen, D. and Nishino, H., 2013. Copper zinc sulfur compound solar cells fabrication by spray pyrolysis deposition for solar cells. Natural Resources, (4),142-145.
3
Emegha, J.O., Damisa, J., Efe, F.O., Olofinjana, B., Eleruja, M.A. and Azi, S.O., 2019. Preparation and characterization of metal organic chemical vapour deposited copper zinc sulphide thin films using single solid source precursors. European Journal of Materials Science and Engineering, 4(1), 11-22.
4
Emegha, J.O., Okafor, C.M. and Ukhurebor, K.E., 2021. Optical properties of copper-zinc sulphide network from mixed single solid source precursors of copper and zinc dithiocarbamates. Walailak Journal of Science & Technology, 18(9), https://doi.org/10.48048/ wjst.2021.9535.
5
Alkhayatt, A.H.O., Habieb, A.A.W., Al-Noaman, A.H.A. and Hameed, A.A., 2019. Structure, surface morphology optical properties of CuxZn1-xS/Au NPs layer for photo detector application. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1234, 012012, https://doi.org/ 10.1088/1742-6596/1234/1/012012.
Author Information
Marcus Adebola Eleruja
Department of Physics, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Benin, Edo State, Nigeria
Marcus Adebola Eleruja
Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria
Marcus Adebola Eleruja
Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Edo State University Uzairue, Edo State, Nigeria
Marcus Adebola Eleruja
Department of Geosciences, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria
Marcus Adebola Eleruja
Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria
About this Article
Current Journal
Vol. 22 No. 1 (2022)
Type of Manuscript
Original Research Article
Keywords
copper zinc sulphide;
electrical conductivity;
thin films;
thickness;
four-point probes
Published
19 May 2021
DOI
10.55003/cast.2022.01.22.003
Current Journal
Vol. 22 No. 1 (2022)
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