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Effect of Polycarbonate Sheet Color on Andrographolide Content in Andrographis paniculata (Burm.f.) Nees

Effect of Polycarbonate Sheet Color on Andrographolide Content in Andrographis paniculata (Burm.f.) Nees

Original Research ArticleMar 10, 2025Vol. 25 No. 4 (2025) https://doi.org/10.55003/cast.2025.262959

Abstract

The quality of dried Andrographis paniculata (Burm.f.) Nees (Fa-Talai-Jorn) is important to determine its effectiveness in traditional medicine. The present study was aimed to investigate the effect of the color of polycarbonate sheet on andrographolide content. Four colors of polycarbonate sheets (clear, green, blue, and gray) were used as covers for household solar dryers. Drying experiments of Andrographis paniculata with an initial moisture content of 85% w.b. were conducted to achieve a final moisture content of 7% w.b. by using four household solar dryers with different colors of polycarbonate sheets and natural sun drying. The andrographolide contents of the dried Andrographis paniculata samples were evaluated using the HPLC technique. The results indicated that the color of polycarbonate sheet affected andrographolide content. The highest andrographolide content of 3.40% was obtained from the solar dryer covered with gray polycarbonate sheet.

References

1
Adeyeye, S. A. O., Ashaolu, T. J., & Babu, A. S. (2022). Food drying: A review. Agricultural Reviews, 1(8), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.18805/ag.R-2537
2
Chokthaweepanich, H., Chumnanka, C., Srichaijaroonpong, S., & Boonpawa, R. (2023). Effect of harvesting age and drying condition on andrographolide content, antioxidant capacity, and antibacterial activity in Andrographis paniculata (Burm. f.) Nees. AIMS Agriculture & Food, 8(1), 137-150. https://doi.org/10.3934/agrfood.2023007
3
Gulati, S., Pandey, A. K., & Gupta, A. (2020). Impact of drying methods on the active phytochemical constituent of Andrographis paniculata (Kalmegh). Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, 9(6), 96-100.
4
Hii, C. L., Jangam, S. V., Ong, S. P., & Mujumdar, A. S. (2012). Solar drying: Fundamentals, applications and innovations. TPR Group Publication Publishers.
5
Hossain, M. S., Urbi, Z., Sule, A. & Rahman, K. M. H. (2014). Andrographis paniculata (Burm. f.) Wall. ex Nees: A review of ethnobotany, phytochemistry, and pharmacology. The Scientific World Journal, 2014, Article 274905. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/274905

Author Information

Phoothanet Saengcharoon

Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Silpakorn University, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand

Chutima Aphibanthammakit

National Nanotechnology Center, National Science and Technology Development Agency, Pathum Thani, Thailand

Yutthasak Boonrod

Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Silpakorn University, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand

Wanwisa Srinuanchai

National Nanotechnology Center, National Science and Technology Development Agency, Pathum Thani, Thailand

Orawan Aumporn

Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Silpakorn University, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand

About this Article

Journal

Vol. 25 No. 4 (2025)

Type of Manuscript

Original Research Article

Keywords

Andrographis paniculata (Burm.f.) Nees
andrographolide
polycarbonate sheet color
solar drying

Published

10 March 2025

Current Journal

Journal Cover
Vol. 25 No. 4 (2025)

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