/
/
/
Application of Multi-level Electromagnetic Fields for Removal of Algae Bloom (Euglena sanguinea)

Application of Multi-Level Electromagnetic Fields for Removal of Algae Bloom (Euglena Sanguinea)

Original Research ArticleMar 30, 2018Vol. 9 No. 1 (2009)

Abstract

The objective of this research was to study a technique for removal of algae bloom (Euglena sanguinea) by using multi-level electromagnetic fields (MLEMF). With this technique, an electrical power was changed to be an electric field by an electronic control. An electron was transferred by electric field. The experiment was stimulated in a 10 L lab scale. The voltage of system could be adjustable from 0 to 60 Vac and frequency was 10 kHz. The research aimed to study the physical, biological, and chemical properties of water. After treating by MLEMF, it was found that the membrane crashed and collapsed even the organs deformed. Moreover, treatment efficiencies of SS, turbidity, COD, TN and TP represented to 89%, 96%, 73%, 67%, and 94%, respectively. The reaction of algae bloom removal was related to concentration of algae according to time followed by the first order reaction with a rate constant of 0.0004 s -1. This technique can be applied in the production of new water supply process. The advantage
of this technique is no chemical involved. MLEMF technology proposes clean water without chemical color residues.
Key words: Multi-level electromagnetic fields (MLEMF), algae bloom, Euglena sanguinea, electric current, voltage
* Corresponding author: E-mail: s6060202@kmitl.ac.th

How to Cite

Packamwongsang*, K. ., Noppanakeepong, S. ., Phaewbang, P. ., & Packamwongsang, W. . (2018). Application of Multi-level Electromagnetic Fields for Removal of Algae Bloom (Euglena sanguinea). CURRENT APPLIED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 43-52.

References

  • [1] Zhang, G., Zhang, P., Wang, B. and Liu, H. 2003. Ultrasonic frequency effects on the
  • removal of Microcystis aeruginosa, Ultrasonic Sonochemistry, 13, 446-450.
  • [2] Zimba, P. V., Rowan, M. and Triemer, R. 2004. Identification of euglenoid algae that
  • produce ichthyotoxin (s), Journal of Fish Diseases, 27, 115-117.
  • [3] Ma, J. and Liu, W. 2002. Effectiveness and mechanism of potassium ferrate (VI)

Author Information

Komphet Packamwongsang*

Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand

Suttichai Noppanakeepong

Department of Telecommunication, Faculty of Engineering, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand

Prasit Phaewbang

Department of Applied Biology, Faculty of Science, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand

Wanita Packamwongsang

Cyclotron Engineering and Environment Co, Ltd., Lamlukka, Pathumthanee, Thailand

About this Article

Journal

Vol. 9 No. 1 (2009)

Type of Manuscript

Original Research Article

Keywords

Multi-level electromagnetic fields (MLEMF), algae bloom, Euglena sanguinea, electric current, voltage

Published

30 March 2018